The Sethi Ledger

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Independent research for education leaders

Student-led journal study: adult survey

A null finding on AI use and self-esteem

From the early edition, with research available through September 12, 2026 (UTC).

The hypothesized relationship between frequent AI use and lower performance self-esteem was not supported. The observed correlation was near zero (r = -0.039; p = 0.675).

Why it matters for leaders

Keep risk claims specific to the outcome and population studied. Include student confidence and well-being in local evaluation without presuming that every type of AI use has the same psychological effect.

The evidence

A survey of 121 adults assessed AI-use frequency, upward social comparison, and performance-related self-esteem. Researchers analyzed correlations rather than assigning AI use.

Who was studied

Adult convenience sample: no adolescent outcomes

What the evidence cannot tell us

Convenience recruitment, a single frequency question, and no non-user group constrain interpretation. A non-significant association does not establish safety; adolescent effects and changes over time were not measured.

Read the original sources

Summary and leadership analysis from the September 6–13, 2026 brief. The edition’s selection notes explain source access and evidence limitations.

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